Bank of America Predicts British Pound Appreciation Amid U.S. Dollar Decline
- Bank of America forecasts the British pound may appreciate to $1.54 by 2026, nearing pre-Brexit values.
- Athanasios Vamvakidis cites improved UK-EU trade relations and anticipated Bank of England rate cuts as key drivers.
- Concerns over junior bankers' workloads at Bank of America highlight ongoing scrutiny of labor practices in finance.

### The British Pound's Resurgence: Insights from Bank of America
As the U.S. dollar experiences a decline, Bank of America's Athanasios Vamvakidis, the global head of G10 FX strategy, provides an optimistic forecast for the British pound. He asserts that the pound is set for substantial appreciation, potentially returning to its pre-Brexit value by 2026. Currently trading at around $1.34, the pound has increased by 7% against the dollar since the year's start, primarily due to a broader sell-off of the dollar linked to concerns over U.S. trade policies. Vamvakidis anticipates that the currency will reach $1.43 by the end of 2025 and soar to $1.54 by 2026, marking a 15% rise from current levels and representing a significant milestone for the pound since the 2016 EU referendum.
Vamvakidis attributes this forecasted recovery to a potential improvement in trade relations between the UK and the EU, which may be catalyzed by U.S. tariffs encouraging closer economic ties. The U.K.'s service-oriented economy is expected to weather the impact of U.S. tariffs on goods more effectively than other sectors. Additionally, Vamvakidis predicts a growth rate of 1.1% for the U.K. economy this year, which outpaces the EU's projected growth of 0.8%. The anticipated cuts in interest rates by the Bank of England—four cuts expected this year—also bolster the positive sentiment surrounding the pound. Vamvakidis's projections suggest that the pound could regain its strength in a manner not seen since before the Brexit vote, highlighting a potential shift in the cross-border economic landscape.
In a broader context, Vamvakidis also outlines expectations for the euro, forecasting a decline against the pound to £0.82 by year's end. He emphasizes that significant changes in U.S. trade policy would be required to disrupt this trajectory, a scenario he considers unlikely. As the global economic climate continues to evolve, Bank of America’s insights underscore the dynamic interplay between currency values and international trade relations, particularly as the U.K. navigates its post-Brexit landscape.
In related developments, concerns over working conditions in the finance industry draw attention to the treatment of junior employees. Reports from junior bankers at Robert W. Baird reveal extreme workloads, with many exceeding 110 hours per week, leading to alarming health consequences. These revelations come amid heightened scrutiny of labor practices across Wall Street, following the tragic incidents involving junior bankers at various firms, including Bank of America.
Additionally, the rising price of gold, now at a record $3,434.4 per troy ounce, highlights a growing preference for safe-haven assets amid economic uncertainty. This trend further emphasizes the shifting dynamics within the investment landscape, as both individual and institutional investors seek stability in precious metals amid ongoing global volatility.