Occidental Petroleum (OXY) Divests OxyChem to Focus on Core Business and Debt Reduction
- Occidental Petroleum is negotiating to sell OxyChem to Berkshire Hathaway for around $10 billion to focus on oil and gas.
- Proceeds from the OxyChem sale will primarily reduce debt and support Occidental's stock buyback program.
- Occidental faces sanctions related to its operations in Yemen, complicating its strategic focus on financial health and growth.

Occidental Petroleum's Strategic Shift: Divesting OxyChem for Growth
Occidental Petroleum Corporation (NYSE: OXY) is currently engaged in advanced negotiations to sell its OxyChem division to Berkshire Hathaway for approximately $10 billion. This potential divestiture underscores Occidental's strategic realignment as it focuses on enhancing its core oil and gas business while optimizing its asset portfolio. OxyChem, which specializes in producing commercial chemicals for water treatment and healthcare, has historically contributed significantly to Occidental’s revenue. However, the company is now prioritizing operational efficiency and financial strength amidst evolving market dynamics.
The decision to sell OxyChem reflects a broader trend within the energy sector where companies reassess their asset allocations to remain competitive. Occidental’s CEO, Vicki Hollub, has indicated that the proceeds from the sale will predominantly be used to reduce debt, allowing for a resumption of the company’s stock buyback program. This move is critical for Occidental as it aims to bolster shareholder value and improve its financial standing after years of navigating volatility in the oil market. The anticipated influx of capital from this deal positions Occidental to invest further in its primary operations, potentially leading to long-term growth and a more streamlined business model.
Berkshire Hathaway's interest in acquiring OxyChem aligns with Warren Buffett’s strategy of expanding into sectors that promise strong returns. Currently holding a 28.2% stake in Occidental, Berkshire's acquisition would mark its largest transaction since 2022. With a robust cash reserve of $344 billion, Berkshire is well-positioned to capitalize on this opportunity. The integration of OxyChem into Berkshire’s diverse portfolio could enhance its operations in the chemical sector while providing Occidental with the financial flexibility to address its debt and invest in future projects.
In other developments, Occidental Petroleum has recently faced sanctions imposed by the Humanitarian Operations Coordination Center (HOCC), affiliated with the Houthi rebels in Yemen. The sanctions affect multiple U.S. oil companies, including Occidental, and raise concerns about potential impacts on their operations in the region. This geopolitical tension adds complexity to Occidental's operational landscape and underscores the importance of strategic decisions like the OxyChem sale.
As Occidental Petroleum navigates these multifaceted challenges, the potential divestiture of OxyChem exemplifies a proactive approach towards financial health and operational focus, aiming to secure a robust future in an increasingly competitive energy market.